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Word lists · Nouns · Letter E

  • eagernessa positive feeling of wanting to push ahead with something
  • eagleany of various large keen-sighted diurnal birds of prey noted for their broad wings and…
  • earthe sense organ for hearing and equilibrium
  • earla British peer ranking below a marquess and above a viscount
  • earnestsomething of value given by one person to another to bind a contract
  • earnestnessan earnest and sincere feeling
  • earningsthe excess of revenues over outlays in a given period of time (including depreciation and…
  • earphoneelectro-acoustic transducer for converting electric signals into sounds; it is held over…
  • earththe 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on
  • earthmanan inhabitant of the earth
  • earthquakeshaking and vibration at the surface of the earth resulting from underground movement…
  • easefreedom from difficulty or hardship or effort
  • easelan upright tripod for displaying something (usually an artist's canvas)
  • eastthe cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees
  • eastera Christian celebration of the Resurrection of Christ; celebrated on the Sunday following…
  • eatingthe act of consuming food
  • ebbinga gradual decline (in size or strength or power or number)
  • ebonya very dark black
  • eccentrica person with an unusual or odd personality
  • eccentricitystrange and unconventional behavior
  • ecclesiasticismexcessive adherence to ecclesiastical forms and activities
  • echothe repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves
  • eclipseone celestial body obscures another
  • eclipticthe great circle representing the apparent annual path of the sun; the plane of the…
  • economicsthe branch of social science that deals with the production and distribution and…
  • economistan expert in the science of economics
  • economythe system of production and distribution and consumption
  • ecstasya state of being carried away by overwhelming emotion
  • edemaswelling from excessive accumulation of watery fluid in cells, tissues, or serous cavities
  • edgethe boundary of a surface
  • edificea structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place
  • editionthe form in which a text (especially a printed book) is published
  • editora person responsible for the editorial aspects of publication; the person who determines…
  • editorialan article giving opinions or perspectives
  • educationthe activities of educating or instructing; activities that impart knowledge or skill
  • educatorsomeone who educates young people
  • eega graphical record of electrical activity of the brain; produced by an…
  • effecta phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon
  • effectivenesspower to be effective; the quality of being able to bring about an effect
  • efficacycapacity or power to produce a desired effect
  • efficiencythe ratio of the output to the input of any system
  • effluentwater mixed with waste matter
  • effortearnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something
  • egalitarianismthe doctrine of the equality of mankind and the desirability of political and economic…
  • egganimal reproductive body consisting of an ovum or embryo together with nutritive and…
  • eggheadan intellectual; a very studious and academic person
  • eggplantegg-shaped vegetable having a shiny skin typically dark purple but occasionally white or…
  • eggsoval reproductive body of a fowl (especially a hen) used as food
  • egoan inflated feeling of pride in your superiority to others
  • egotisman exaggerated opinion of your own importance
  • egotista conceited and self-centered person
  • egypta republic in northeastern Africa known as the United Arab Republic until 1971; site of…
  • ejaculationan abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion
  • ejectionthe act of expelling or projecting or ejecting
  • elaborationaddition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail
  • elasticitythe tendency of a body to return to its original shape after it has been stretched or…
  • elationan exhilarating psychological state of pride and optimism; an absence of depression
  • elbowhinge joint between the forearm and upper arm and the corresponding joint in the forelimb…
  • eldera person who is older than you are
  • electiona vote to select the winner of a position or political office
  • electora citizen who has a legal right to vote
  • electricitya physical phenomenon associated with stationary or moving electrons and protons
  • electrocardiographmedical instrument that records electric currents associated with contractions of the…
  • electrodea conductor used to make electrical contact with some part of a circuit
  • electrolysis(chemistry) a chemical decomposition reaction produced by passing an electric current…
  • electromagneta temporary magnet made by coiling wire around an iron core; when current flows in the…
  • electromyographydiagnosis of neuromuscular disorders with the use of an electromyograph
  • electronan elementary particle with negative charge
  • electronicsthe branch of physics that deals with the emission and effects of electrons and with the…
  • electrophoresisthe motion of charged particles in a colloid under the influence of an electric field;…
  • electrophorusa simple electrostatic generator that generates repeated charges of static electricity
  • electroshockthe administration of a strong electric current that passes through the brain to induce…
  • electrotherapistsomeone who specializes in the treatment of disease by electricity
  • elegancea refined quality of gracefulness and good taste
  • elementan abstract part of something
  • elephantfive-toed pachyderm
  • elevationthe event of something being raised upward
  • elevatorlifting device consisting of a platform or cage that is raised and lowered mechanically…
  • eliminationthe act of removing or getting rid of something
  • elitea group or class of persons enjoying superior intellectual or social or economic status
  • elizabethana person who lived during the reign of Elizabeth I
  • ellan extension at the end and at right angles to the main building
  • ellipsoida surface whose plane sections are all ellipses or circles
  • elmany of various trees of the genus Ulmus: important timber or shade trees
  • eluatea liquid solution that results from elution
  • elutionthe process of extracting one material from another by washing with a solvent to remove…
  • emanationsomething that is emitted or radiated (as a gas or an odor or a light, etc.)
  • embankmenta long artificial mound of stone or earth; built to hold back water or to support a road…
  • embargoa government order imposing a trade barrier
  • embarrassmentthe shame you feel when your inadequacy or guilt is made public
  • embassya diplomatic building where ambassadors live or work
  • emblemspecial design or visual object representing a quality, type, group, etc.
  • embodimenta new personification of a familiar idea
  • embracethe act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)
  • embracingthe act of clasping another person in the arms (as in greeting or affection)
  • emergencethe gradual beginning or coming forth
  • emergencya sudden unforeseen crisis (usually involving danger) that requires immediate action
  • emigrationmigration from a place (especially migration from your native country in order to settle…
  • eminencehigh status importance owing to marked superiority
  • emissionthe act of emitting; causing to flow forth
  • emotionany strong feeling
  • emotionalismemotional nature or quality
  • emotionalityemotional nature or quality
  • emphasisspecial importance or significance
  • emphysemaan abnormal condition of the lungs marked by decreased respiratory function; associated…
  • empirethe domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is…
  • empiricism(philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
  • employthe state of being employed or having a job
  • employeea worker who is hired to perform a job
  • employera person or firm that employs workers
  • employmentthe state of being employed or having a job
  • emptinessthe state of containing nothing
  • enactmentthe passing of a law by a legislative body
  • enamelhard white substance covering the crown of a tooth
  • encampmenta site where people on holiday can pitch a tent
  • enchantmenta feeling of great liking for something wonderful and unusual
  • enclavean enclosed territory that is culturally distinct from the foreign territory that…
  • enclosurea structure consisting of an area that has been enclosed for some purpose
  • encountera minor short-term fight
  • encouragementthe expression of approval and support
  • encroachmentany entry into an area not previously occupied
  • encumbrancean onerous or difficult concern
  • encyclopediaa reference work (often in several volumes) containing articles on various topics (often…
  • endeither extremity of something that has length
  • endeavora purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)
  • endingthe end of a word (a suffix or inflectional ending or final morpheme)
  • endowmentnatural abilities or qualities
  • endpointa place where something ends or is complete
  • endurancethe power to withstand hardship or stress
  • enemyan opposing military force
  • energy(physics) a thermodynamic quantity equivalent to the capacity of a physical system to do…
  • enervationlack of vitality
  • enforcementthe act of enforcing; ensuring observance of or obedience to
  • engagementa hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
  • enginemotor that converts thermal energy to mechanical work
  • engineera person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems
  • engineeringthe practical application of technical and scientific knowledge to commerce or industry
  • englanda division of the United Kingdom
  • englishan Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of…
  • englishmana man who is a native or inhabitant of England
  • engravera skilled worker who can inscribe designs or writing onto a surface by carving or etching
  • enigmasomething that baffles understanding and cannot be explained
  • enjoymentthe pleasure felt when having a good time
  • enlargementthe act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope
  • enlightenmenteducation that results in understanding and the spread of knowledge
  • enormitythe quality of being outrageous
  • enoughan adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose
  • enrichmentact of making fuller or more meaningful or rewarding
  • enrolleea person who enrolls in (or is enrolled in) a class or course of study
  • enrollmentthe act of enrolling
  • ensemblea group of musicians playing or singing together
  • entanglementan intricate trap that entangles or ensnares its victim
  • enterotoxemiaa disease of cattle and sheep that is attributed to toxins absorbed from the intestines
  • enterprisea purposeful or industrious undertaking (especially one that requires effort or boldness)
  • entertainera person who tries to please or amuse
  • entertainmentan activity that is diverting and that holds the attention
  • enthalpy(thermodynamics) a thermodynamic quantity equal to the internal energy of a system plus…
  • enthusiasma feeling of excitement
  • enthusiastan ardent and enthusiastic supporter of some person or activity
  • entiretythe state of being total and complete
  • entitythat which is perceived or known or inferred to have its own distinct existence (living…
  • entrancesomething that provides access (to get in or get out)
  • entrancewaysomething that provides access (to get in or get out)
  • entranta commodity that enters competition with established merchandise
  • entrepreneursomeone who organizes a business venture and assumes the risk for it
  • entryan item inserted in a written record
  • envelopea flat (usually rectangular) container for a letter, thin package, etc.
  • environmentthe totality of surrounding conditions
  • environsthe area in which something exists or lives
  • envya feeling of grudging admiration and desire to have something that is possessed by another
  • enzymeany of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in…
  • epauletadornment consisting of an ornamental cloth pad worn on the shoulder
  • epica long narrative poem telling of a hero's deeds
  • epicenterthe point on the Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake
  • epicurea person devoted to refined sensuous enjoyment (especially good food and drink)
  • epidemica widespread outbreak of an infectious disease; many people are infected at the same time
  • epidermisthe outer layer of the skin covering the exterior body surface of vertebrates
  • epigrama witty saying
  • epiphanya divine manifestation
  • epiphysisthe end of a long bone; initially separated from the main bone by a layer of cartilage…
  • episodea happening that is distinctive in a series of related events
  • epistemologythe philosophical theory of knowledge
  • epitaphan inscription on a tombstone or monument in memory of the person buried there
  • epitheta defamatory or abusive word or phrase
  • epitomea standard or typical example
  • epocha period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event
  • epoxya thermosetting resin; used chiefly in strong adhesives and coatings and laminates
  • equala person who is of equal standing with another in a group
  • equalitythe quality of being the same in quantity or measure or value or status
  • equanimitysteadiness of mind under stress
  • equationa mathematical statement that two expressions are equal
  • equatoran imaginary line around the Earth forming the great circle that is equidistant from the…
  • equilibriuma stable situation in which forces cancel one another
  • equipmentan instrumentality needed for an undertaking or to perform a service
  • equippingthe act of equiping with weapons in preparation for war
  • equitythe difference between the market value of a property and the claims held against it
  • equivalencea state of being essentially equal or equivalent; equally balanced
  • equivalenta person or thing equal to another in value or measure or force or effect or significance…
  • eraa period marked by distinctive character or reckoned from a fixed point or event
  • erosion(geology) the mechanical process of wearing or grinding something down (as by particles…
  • erranda short trip that is taken in the performance of a necessary task or mission
  • errora wrong action attributable to bad judgment or ignorance or inattention
  • eruptionthe sudden occurrence of a violent discharge of steam and volcanic material
  • escalationan increase to counteract a perceived discrepancy
  • escapadea wild and exciting undertaking (not necessarily lawful)
  • escapethe act of escaping physically
  • escheata reversion to the state (as the ultimate owner of property) in the absence of legal heirs
  • escortsomeone who escorts and protects a prominent person
  • escritoirea desk used for writing
  • espionagethe systematic use of spies to get military or political secrets
  • essayan analytic or interpretive literary composition
  • essencethe choicest or most essential or most vital part of some idea or experience
  • essentialanything indispensable
  • establishmentthe act of forming or establishing something
  • estateeverything you own; all of your assets (whether real property or personal property) and…
  • esteemthe condition of being honored (esteemed or respected or well regarded)
  • esterorganic compound formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of…
  • esthetic(philosophy) a philosophical theory as to what is beautiful
  • estimatean approximate calculation of quantity or degree or worth
  • estrangementseparation resulting from hostility
  • estuarythe wide part of a river where it nears the sea; fresh and salt water mix
  • etceteraadditional unspecified odds and ends; more of the same
  • eternitytime without end
  • ethanolthe intoxicating agent in fermented and distilled liquors; used pure or denatured as a…
  • ethicthe principles of right and wrong that are accepted by an individual or a social group
  • ethicsmotivation based on ideas of right and wrong
  • ethiopiana native or inhabitant of Ethiopia
  • ethos(anthropology) the distinctive spirit of a culture or an era
  • etiquetterules governing socially acceptable behavior
  • euphoriaa feeling of great (usually exaggerated) elation
  • europethe 2nd smallest continent (actually a vast peninsula of Eurasia); the British use…
  • europeana native or inhabitant of Europe
  • eutectica mixture of substances having a minimum melting point
  • evacuationthe act of removing the contents of something
  • evaluationact of ascertaining or fixing the value or worth of
  • evangelista preacher of the Christian gospel
  • evaporationthe process of becoming a vapor
  • eve(Old Testament) Adam's wife in Judeo-Christian mythology: the first woman and mother of…
  • eveningthe latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until…
  • evensongthe sixth of the seven canonical hours of the divine office; early evening; now often…
  • eventsomething that happens at a given place and time
  • evidenceyour basis for belief or disbelief; knowledge on which to base belief
  • evilmorally objectionable behavior
  • evildoera person who sins (without repenting)
  • evocationimaginative re-creation
  • evolutiona process in which something passes by degrees to a different stage (especially a more…
  • ex-gamblera former gambler
  • ex-husbanda man who was formerly a certain woman's husband
  • ex-mayora former mayor
  • exacerbationaction that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
  • exaggerationextravagant exaggeration
  • examinationthe act of examining something closely (as for mistakes)
  • examplean item of information that is typical of a class or group
  • exasperationan exasperated feeling of annoyance
  • excavationthe act of digging
  • excellencethe quality of excelling; possessing good qualities in high degree
  • excelsiorthin curly wood shavings used for packing or stuffing
  • exceptiona deliberate act of omission
  • excessa quantity much larger than is needed
  • exchangechemical process in which one atom or ion or group changes places with another
  • excitabilityexcessive sensitivity of an organ or body part
  • excitementthe feeling of lively and cheerful joy
  • exclaimingan abrupt excited utterance
  • exclamationan abrupt excited utterance
  • exclusionthe state of being excluded
  • exclusivenesstendency to associate with only a select group
  • excretionthe bodily process of discharging waste matter
  • excursiona journey taken for pleasure
  • excursusa message that departs from the main subject
  • excusea defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.
  • executionputting a condemned person to death
  • executioneran official who inflicts capital punishment in pursuit of a warrant
  • executivea person responsible for the administration of a business
  • executora person appointed by a testator to carry out the terms of the will
  • exemplarsomething to be imitated
  • exemptionimmunity from an obligation or duty
  • exercisethe activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit
  • exercisingthe activity of exerting your muscles in various ways to keep fit
  • exertionuse of physical or mental energy; hard work
  • exhaustionextreme fatigue
  • exhibitan object or statement produced before a court of law and referred to while giving…
  • exhibitionthe act of exhibiting
  • exhortationa communication intended to urge or persuade the recipients to take some action
  • exhumationthe act of digging something up out of the ground (especially a corpse) where it has been…
  • exigencya pressing or urgent situation
  • existencethe state or fact of existing
  • existentialista philosopher who emphasizes freedom of choice and personal responsibility but who…
  • exitan opening that permits escape or release
  • exodusa journey by a large group to escape from a hostile environment
  • expansea wide scope
  • expansionthe act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope
  • expansivenessa quality characterized by magnificence of scale or the tendency to expand
  • expectancyan expectation
  • expectationbelief about (or mental picture of) the future
  • expeditiona military campaign designed to achieve a specific objective in a foreign country
  • expendituremoney paid out; an amount spent
  • expenseamounts paid for goods and services that may be currently tax deductible (as opposed to…
  • experiencethe accumulation of knowledge or skill that results from direct participation in events…
  • experimentthe act of conducting a controlled test or investigation
  • experimentalisman empirical doctrine that advocates experimental principles
  • experimentationthe testing of an idea
  • experimentera research worker who conducts experiments
  • experta person with special knowledge or ability who performs skillfully
  • expertiseskillfulness by virtue of possessing special knowledge
  • expirationa coming to an end of a contract period
  • explanationa statement that makes something comprehensible by describing the relevant structure or…
  • expletiveprofane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger
  • exploita notable achievement
  • exploitationthe act of making some area of land or water more profitable or productive or useful
  • explorationto travel for the purpose of discovery
  • explorersomeone who travels into little known regions (especially for some scientific purpose)
  • explosiona violent release of energy caused by a chemical or nuclear reaction
  • exportcommodities (goods or services) sold to a foreign country
  • exportera businessperson who transports goods abroad (for sale)
  • expositiona systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic
  • exposurevulnerability to the elements; to the action of heat or cold or wind or rain
  • expressionthe feelings expressed on a person's face
  • expressivenessthe quality of being expressive
  • expulsionthe act of forcing out someone or something
  • expurgationthe deletion of objectionable parts from a literary work
  • extensiona mutually agreed delay in the date set for the completion of a job or payment of a debt
  • extentthe point or degree to which something extends
  • exteriorthe region that is outside of something
  • externa nonresident doctor or medical student; connected with a hospital but not living there
  • extracta solution obtained by steeping or soaking a substance (usually in water)
  • extraneousnessunrelatedness by virtue of falling outside the matter at hand
  • extrapolation(mathematics) calculation of the value of a function outside the range of known values
  • extravaganzaany lavishly staged or spectacular entertainment
  • extremethe furthest or highest degree of something
  • extremityan external body part that projects from the body
  • extremumthe point located farthest from the middle of something
  • exultationa feeling of extreme joy
  • eyethe organ of sight
  • eye-beaminga radiant glance of the eye
  • eyeballthe ball-shaped capsule containing the vertebrate eye
  • eyebrowthe arch of hair above each eye
  • eyelideither of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye
  • eyepiececombination of lenses at the viewing end of optical instruments
  • eyesopinion or judgment
  • eyeshadowmakeup consisting of a cosmetic substance used to darken the eyes
  • eyesightnormal use of the faculty of vision
  • eyestraina tiredness of the eyes caused by prolonged close work by a person with an uncorrected…

Nouns That Start With E

Every common English noun beginning with E, defined in one line each and searchable, sourced from Princeton WordNet.

What is on this list?

This page is a list of nouns that start with E — every common, single-word noun whose everyday form begins with E, each one paired with a short definition rather than left to speak for itself. If you searched for things that start with E and expected more than a bare word dump, this is built for that: a grid of cards, one per noun, with a one-line gloss explaining what the word actually means.

The page sits alongside similar collections of adjectives, verbs, animals and foods elsewhere on the site, but nouns are their own animal: they are the largest word class in English, so the E list below can run long. A search box above the grid filters by the word itself or by anything in its definition, so a page with hundreds of entries can be narrowed to the handful that match what you actually had in mind.

How this list was built

  1. Every entry starts inside Princeton WordNet 3.1. A lexical database built by linguists at Princeton University rather than scraped from the web, which holds 56,933 single-word noun entries once multi-word phrases and hyphenated oddities are set aside.
  2. The list is filtered by WordNet's own observed-frequency signal. That is the count of senses per entry which were actually tagged in WordNet's semantic concordance, a body of text hand-marked by lexicographers. Keeping only nouns with at least one observed sense cuts the full inventory down to 9,363, which is what removes most species names, chemical compounds and technical terms while keeping the nouns starting with E that people actually use.
  3. Definitions come straight from WordNet's own glosses. They are trimmed to the definition itself with usage examples stripped out, and number words were removed by checking what each entry's gloss defined rather than by its spelling, since a rule built to catch Roman numerals also matches ordinary words like civil and mild. That leaves 9,357 nouns across the 26 letters.

What is missing, and why

Nouns are the largest word class in English, and it shows on pages like this: some letters are short, but S alone holds over a thousand entries, so a long, scrollable E page is the norm here rather than a sign something went wrong. WordNet's noun inventory is also heavily biological and technical, so even after the frequency filter you will meet plant and animal names, anatomy and chemistry terms sitting next to everyday words that start with E — that is what a real lexicon looks like, not padding.

A handful of narrower choices are worth stating outright. Only singular base forms made the cut, so child appears here while children does not, and multi-word nouns are excluded entirely, meaning compounds WordNet treats as nouns — ice cream, post office — never show up even when they would begin with E. The frequency filter is corpus-based rather than web-based, so WordNet's decades-old tagged text misses a few nouns that are common online today and keeps a few that have since fallen out of use, and because WordNet is American English, some British spellings can be missing from the letter you would expect. Definitions are WordNet's own glosses, which are precise but occasionally terser or more technical than a dictionary written for general readers would be. X gets an individual mention for the same reason it does on every list of this kind: it clears only three nouns above the frequency threshold, so that page was topped up from below the line and every entry added that way is marked. Any list claiming dozens of everyday X nouns is padding.

Why is it free?

This page is static: the E list and its definitions were generated once from WordNet and saved, so loading it costs nothing more than serving an ordinary web page — there is no per-visit model call to pay for and nothing to meter.

There is nothing to upload, because there is nothing to process: you are browsing and searching text that already lives on the page. No account, no email, no watermark on anything you copy, and no paywall between you and the full E list, the same as every other tool and list on this site.