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Word lists · Adjectives · Letter D

  • dabbledcovered with bright patches (often used in combination)
  • daintydelicately beautiful
  • damaging(sometimes followed by `to') causing harm or injury
  • damnused as expletives
  • damnedexpletives used informally as intensifiers
  • dampslightly wet
  • dangerousinvolving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm
  • danishof or relating to or characteristic of Denmark or the Danes or their language
  • dankunpleasantly cool and humid
  • dappermarked by up-to-dateness in dress and manners
  • dappledhaving spots or patches of color
  • daringdisposed to venture or take risks
  • darkdevoid of or deficient in light or brightness; shadowed or black
  • dark-blueof a dark shade of blue
  • dark-brownof a color similar to that of wood or earth
  • dark-greenof the color between blue and yellow in the color spectrum; similar to the color of fresh…
  • dark-hairedhaving hair of a dark color
  • darkeningbecoming dark or darker as from waning light or clouding over
  • darlingdearly loved
  • darnedexpletives used informally as intensifiers
  • dashinglively and spirited
  • datedmarked by features of the immediate and usually discounted past
  • dauntlessinvulnerable to fear or intimidation
  • dazedin a state of mental numbness especially as resulting from shock
  • dazzlingamazingly impressive; suggestive of the flashing of lightning
  • de-iodinatingremoving iodine from
  • deadno longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life
  • deadeneddevoid of physical sensation; numb
  • deadlycausing or capable of causing death
  • deaflacking or deprived of the sense of hearing wholly or in part
  • deafeningloud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss
  • deardearly loved
  • deathlikehaving the physical appearance of death
  • deathlyhaving the physical appearance of death
  • debilitatingimpairing the strength and vitality
  • decadentluxuriously self-indulgent
  • deceaseddead
  • decentsocially or conventionally correct; refined or virtuous
  • deceptivecausing one to believe what is not true or fail to believe what is true
  • decisivedetermining or having the power to determine an outcome
  • declarativerelating to the use of or having the nature of a declaration
  • declaredmade known or openly avowed
  • decorativeserving an esthetic rather than a useful purpose
  • decreasingbecoming less or smaller
  • dedicateddevoted to a cause or ideal or purpose
  • dedifferentiatedhaving experienced or undergone dedifferentiation or the loss of specialization in form…
  • deductibleacceptable as a deduction (especially as a tax deduction)
  • deductiverelating to logical deduction
  • deeprelatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply
  • deep-eyedcharacteristic of the bony face of a cadaver
  • deep-seated(used especially of ideas or principles) deeply rooted; firmly fixed or held
  • deep-sethaving a sunken area
  • defectivehaving a defect
  • defensiblecapable of being defended
  • defensiveintended or appropriate for defending against or deterring aggression or attack
  • defiantboldly resisting authority or an opposing force
  • deficientinadequate in amount or degree
  • definablecapable of being defined, limited, or explained
  • definedclearly characterized or delimited
  • definiteprecise; explicit and clearly defined
  • definitiveclearly defined or formulated
  • deflatedbrought low in spirit
  • deformationalrelating to or causing change in either shape or size of a material body or geometric…
  • deformedso badly formed or out of shape as to be ugly
  • dejectedaffected or marked by low spirits
  • deliberatecarefully thought out in advance
  • delicateexquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury
  • deliciousgreatly pleasing or entertaining
  • delightedgreatly pleased
  • delightfulgreatly pleasing or entertaining
  • demandingrequiring more than usually expected or thought due; especially great patience and effort…
  • democraticcharacterized by or advocating or based upon the principles of democracy or social…
  • demon-riddenas if possessed by demons
  • demonstrablenecessarily or demonstrably true
  • demonstratedhaving been demonstrated or verified beyond doubt
  • demureaffectedly modest or shy especially in a playful or provocative way
  • demythologizedhaving mythical elements removed
  • denominationalrelating to or characteristic of a particular religious denomination
  • densepermitting little if any light to pass through because of denseness of matter
  • dentalof or relating to the teeth
  • departmentalof or relating to a department
  • dependableworthy of reliance or trust
  • dependentrelying on or requiring a person or thing for support, supply, or what is needed
  • deplorablebad; unfortunate
  • deprecatingtending to diminish or disparage
  • deprecatorytending to diminish or disparage
  • depressedlower than previously
  • derangeddriven insane
  • derisiveabusing vocally; expressing contempt or ridicule
  • derivedformed or developed from something else; not original
  • descendingcoming down or downward
  • descriptiveserving to describe or inform or characterized by description
  • deserving(often used ironically) worthy of being treated in a particular way
  • desirableworth having or seeking or achieving
  • desiredwanted intensely
  • desolateproviding no shelter or sustenance
  • despairingarising from or marked by despair or loss of hope
  • desperatearising from or marked by despair or loss of hope
  • despisedtreated with dislike or contempt
  • despondentwithout or almost without hope
  • destroyedspoiled or ruined or demolished
  • destructivecausing destruction or much damage
  • desultorymarked by lack of definite plan or regularity or purpose; jumping from one thing to…
  • detachabledesigned to be unfastened or disconnected without damage
  • detachedshowing lack of emotional involvement
  • detaileddeveloped or executed with care and in minute detail
  • detectablecapable of being detected
  • detectedperceived or discerned
  • determinablecapable of being determined or limited or fixed
  • determinateprecisely determined or limited or defined; especially fixed by rule or by a specific and…
  • determinedcharacterized by great determination
  • determininghaving the power or quality of deciding
  • devastatingmaking light of
  • developedbeing changed over time so as to be e.g. stronger or more complete or more useful
  • developingrelating to societies in which capital needed to industrialize is in short supply
  • developmentalof or relating to or constituting development
  • deviantmarkedly different from an accepted norm
  • devilishshowing the cunning or ingenuity or wickedness typical of a devil
  • deviousindirect in departing from the accepted or proper way; misleading
  • devotedzealous in devotion or affection
  • devotionalrelating to worship
  • devoutdeeply religious
  • dexterousskillful in physical movements; especially of the hands
  • dextrousskillful in physical movements; especially of the hands
  • diachronicused of the study of a phenomenon (especially language) as it changes through time
  • diagnosticconcerned with diagnosis; used for furthering diagnosis
  • diagonalconnecting two nonadjacent corners of a plane figure or any two corners of a solid that…
  • diagonalizablecapable of being transformed into a diagonal matrix
  • diaphysealrelating to the diaphysis of a bone
  • diatomicof or relating to a molecule made up of two atoms
  • dictateddetermined or decided upon as by an authority
  • dietaryof or relating to the diet
  • differentunlike in nature or quality or form or degree
  • differentiablepossessing a differential coefficient or derivative
  • differentialrelating to or showing a difference
  • differentiatedmade different (especially in the course of development) or shown to be different
  • difficultnot easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure
  • diffidentshowing modest reserve
  • diffusespread out; not concentrated in one place
  • diffused(of light rays) subjected to scattering by reflection from a rough surface or…
  • diffusingspreading by diffusion
  • digestiblecapable of being converted into assimilable condition in the alimentary canal
  • digestiverelating to or having the power to cause or promote digestion
  • dignifiedhaving or expressing dignity; especially formality or stateliness in bearing or appearance
  • dilapidatedin deplorable condition
  • diligentquietly and steadily persevering especially in detail or exactness
  • dilutereduced in strength or concentration or quality or purity
  • dimlacking in light; not bright or harsh
  • dimensionalof or relating to dimensions
  • dimensioningindicating or determining size and position in space
  • diminishedimpaired by diminution
  • diminishingbecoming smaller or less or appearing to do so
  • diminutivevery small
  • dingythickly covered with ingrained dirt or soot
  • diplomaticrelating to or characteristic of diplomacy
  • dipylonof or relating to a gateway on the west of ancient Athens
  • directdirect in spatial dimensions; proceeding without deviation or interruption; straight and…
  • directed(often used in combination) having a specified direction
  • directingshowing the way by conducting or leading; imposing direction on
  • directionalrelating to or indicating directions in space
  • dirtysoiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime
  • disabledhaving restricted mental or physical functioning as a consequence of injury or illness
  • disablingthat cripples or disables or incapacitates
  • disappointeddisappointingly unsuccessful
  • disappointingnot up to expectations
  • disastrous(of events) having extremely unfortunate or dire consequences; bringing ruin
  • discardedthrown away
  • discernableperceptible by the senses or intellect
  • discernibleperceptible by the senses or intellect
  • discerninghaving or revealing keen insight and good judgment
  • disciplinedobeying the rules
  • disconcertedhaving self-possession upset; thrown into confusion
  • disconcertingcausing an emotional disturbance
  • discontentedshowing or experiencing dissatisfaction or restless longing
  • discorporatenot having a material body
  • discouragedmade less hopeful or enthusiastic
  • discouragingdepriving of confidence or hope or enthusiasm and hence often deterring action
  • discourteousshowing no courtesy; rude
  • discovereddiscovered or determined by scientific observation
  • discreteconstituting a separate entity or part
  • discretionaryhaving or using the ability to act or decide according to your own discretion or judgment
  • discriminatingshowing or indicating careful judgment and discernment especially in matters of taste
  • disdainfulexpressing extreme contempt
  • diseasedcaused by or altered by or manifesting disease or pathology
  • disembodiednot having a material body
  • disfiguredhaving the appearance spoiled
  • disguisedhaving its true character concealed with the intent of misleading
  • disgustedhaving a strong distaste from surfeit
  • disgustinghighly offensive; arousing aversion or disgust
  • disheartenedmade less hopeful or enthusiastic
  • dishearteningdestructive of morale and self-reliance
  • disheveledin disarray; extremely disorderly
  • dishonestdeceptive or fraudulent; disposed to cheat or defraud or deceive
  • disillusioningfreeing from illusion or false belief
  • disintegrativetending to cause breakup into constituent elements or parts
  • disinterestedunaffected by self-interest
  • disjointedlacking orderly continuity
  • dismayedstruck with fear, dread, or consternation
  • dismayingcausing consternation
  • disobedientnot obeying or complying with commands of those in authority
  • disorderedthrown into a state of disarray or confusion
  • disorderlyundisciplined and unruly
  • disorganizedlacking order or methodical arrangement or function
  • disparatefundamentally different or distinct in quality or kind
  • dispassionateunaffected by strong emotion or prejudice
  • disperseddistributed or spread over a considerable extent
  • displeasednot pleased; experiencing or manifesting displeasure
  • dispossessedphysically or spiritually homeless or deprived of security
  • disproportionateout of proportion
  • disputablecapable of being disproved
  • disqualifieddisqualified by law or rule or provision
  • disruptivecharacterized by unrest or disorder or insubordination
  • dissatisfiedin a state of sulky dissatisfaction
  • dissimilarnot similar
  • dissolved(of solid matter) reduced to a liquid form
  • distalsituated farthest from point of attachment or origin, as of a limb or bone
  • distantseparated in space or coming from or going to a distance
  • distinct(often followed by `from') not alike; different in nature or quality
  • distinctiveof a feature that helps to distinguish a person or thing
  • distinguishablecapable of being perceived as different or distinct
  • distinguished(used of persons) standing above others in character or attainment or reputation
  • distortablecapable of having the meaning altered or twisted
  • distraughtdeeply agitated especially from emotion
  • distressedfacing or experiencing financial trouble or difficulty
  • distressingcausing distress or worry or anxiety
  • distributiveserving to distribute or allot or disperse
  • disturbedhaving the place or position changed
  • disturbingcausing distress or worry or anxiety
  • divergentdiverging from another or from a standard
  • diversemany and different
  • diversifiedhaving variety of character or form or components; or having increased variety
  • dividedseparated into parts or pieces
  • divineemanating from God
  • divisivedissenting (especially dissenting with the majority opinion)
  • divorcedof someone whose marriage has been legally dissolved
  • dizzyhaving or causing a whirling sensation; liable to falling
  • do-it-yourselfdone by yourself
  • docilewilling to be taught or led or supervised or directed
  • doctrinairestubbornly insistent on theory without regard for practicality or suitability
  • doctrinalrelating to or involving or preoccupied with doctrine
  • doggedstubbornly unyielding
  • doggingrelentless and indefatigable in pursuit or as if in pursuit
  • doglikeresembling a dog; especially in devotion
  • dogmaticcharacterized by assertion of unproved or unprovable principles
  • dolefulfilled with or evoking sadness
  • domesticof concern to or concerning the internal affairs of a nation
  • dominantexercising influence or control
  • dominatedcontrolled or ruled by superior authority or power
  • dominatingmost powerful or important or influential
  • domineeringtending to domineer
  • donehaving finished or arrived at completion
  • doomedmarked for certain death
  • dopedtreated or impregnated with a foreign substance
  • dormantin a condition of biological rest or suspended animation
  • dosedtreated with some kind of application
  • dottedhaving a pattern of dots
  • double-breasted(of clothing) fastened by lapping one edge of the front well over the other usually with…
  • doubtfulopen to doubt or suspicion
  • downbeing or moving lower in position or less in some value
  • downcastdirected downward
  • downhillsloping down rather steeply
  • downtownof or located in the lower part of a town, or in the business center
  • downwardextending or moving from a higher to a lower place
  • drablacking in liveliness or charm or surprise
  • draftynot airtight
  • draggingmarked by a painfully slow and effortful manner
  • dramaticsuitable to or characteristic of drama
  • drapedcovered with or as if with clothes or a wrap or cloak
  • drasticforceful and extreme and rigorous
  • draughtynot airtight
  • drawnshowing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering
  • dreadfulcausing fear or dread or terror
  • dreamedconceived of or imagined or hoped for
  • dreamlikeresembling a dream
  • dreamydreamy in mood or nature
  • drearylacking in liveliness or charm or surprise
  • drenchedabundantly covered or supplied with; often used in combination
  • dresseddressed or clothed especially in fine attire; often used in combination
  • dressyin fancy clothing
  • driednot still wet
  • dried-outthoroughly dried out
  • drilledtrained in a skill by repetitious practice
  • drivencompelled forcibly by an outside agency
  • drivinghaving the power of driving or impelling
  • drizzling(of rain) falling lightly in very small drops
  • drowsyhalf asleep
  • druggedunder the influence of narcotics
  • druglesswithout the use of drugs
  • drunkstupefied or excited by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)
  • drunkengiven to or marked by the consumption of alcohol
  • dryfree from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or…
  • dry-eyedfree from tears
  • dualconsisting of or involving two parts or components usually in pairs
  • dubiousfraught with uncertainty or doubt
  • dueowed and payable immediately or on demand
  • dulllacking in liveliness or animation
  • dulledhaving lost or been caused to lose interest because of overexposure
  • dumbslow to learn or understand; lacking intellectual acuity
  • dumfoundedas if struck dumb with astonishment and surprise
  • dunof a dull greyish brown to brownish grey color
  • duplicablecapable of being duplicated
  • durableexisting for a long time
  • duskylighted by or as if by twilight
  • dutchof or relating to the Netherlands or its people or culture
  • dwindlinggradually decreasing until little remains
  • dyingin or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be
  • dynamiccharacterized by action or forcefulness or force of personality

Adjectives That Start With D

Every common English adjective beginning with D, listed with a short definition for each.

What is on this list?

This page lists common English adjectives whose everyday form begins with D, drawn from a real lexical database rather than assembled by hand or scraped from other word lists. Each card pairs the word with a short definition, so if you are hunting for descriptive words that start with D to describe a person, a place or a feeling, you get the meaning alongside the word instead of a bare term you then have to look up elsewhere.

A search box above the grid filters the list as you type, matching against either the word or its definition, and a live count shows how many adjectives are currently in view. Below the grid, links to the other 25 letters make it easy to move around the full A-to-Z set, and if adjectives are not quite what you are after, this site also runs matching letter-by-letter lists for animals and foods.

How this list was built

  1. Sourced from Princeton WordNet 3.1. Every word on this page comes from WordNet, a lexical database built and maintained by linguists at Princeton University rather than scraped from other websites. WordNet holds 21,499 adjective entries in total, of which 20,706 are single alphabetic words once hyphenated numerals, multi-word phrases and similar entries are set aside.
  2. Filtered by WordNet's own frequency signal. Each entry records how many of its senses were actually observed in WordNet's semantic concordance, a body of text hand-tagged by lexicographers. Keeping only adjectives with at least one observed sense cuts those 20,706 entries down to 5,085, which is what removes the long tail of technical and rare terms while keeping the words people actually use.
  3. Numbers removed, definitions taken from WordNet's glosses. WordNet classes cardinal numbers and Roman numerals as adjectives — “xcii: being two more than ninety” is a real entry — which is correct lexicography and useless on a page of descriptive words, so those were dropped by their definition rather than their spelling, since a spelling rule for Roman numerals also matches ordinary words like “civil” and “mild”. The definition on each remaining card is WordNet's own gloss for that word's first and most common sense, trimmed to the definition itself. Across all 26 letters the pages hold 5,073 adjectives.

What is missing, and why

WordNet counts participles as adjectives, so words like abandoned, abbreviated and aching show up alongside more classic descriptive words. They do function as adjectives in real sentences, but a reader expecting only the traditional kind will notice the difference. Multi-word adjectives are excluded for a more mechanical reason: WordNet includes entries like well-known and run-of-the-mill, but this list only covers single words, so anything with a space in the middle is left out no matter how common it is.

The frequency filter is corpus-based rather than web-based. It comes from text that lexicographers tagged decades ago, so a handful of adjectives that are common online today are missing, and a few that read as dated made the cut. WordNet is also American English, so British spellings can be absent from the letter you expect — colored is here, coloured is not — and only base forms are included, meaning bigger and biggest do not appear even though big does. Two letters need a specific note: X has no adjectives at all once the frequency filter is applied, and Z has only two, so both were topped up with lower-frequency entries that are marked as such rather than presented as if they cleared the same bar. Treat any list claiming dozens of native X adjectives with suspicion.

Why is it free?

This is a static page: nothing you type is uploaded anywhere, there is no account to create, and the list does not sit behind a paywall or a watermark. It is a permissively licensed dataset rendered as a web page, so it costs nothing to host and nothing to use — the same standing promise every tool and list on FreeToGenerate.com makes.