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Word lists · Adjectives · Letter E

  • each(used of count nouns) every one considered individually
  • eagerhaving or showing keen interest or intense desire or impatient expectancy
  • eagle-eyedcapable of seeing to a great distance
  • earedworn or shabby from overuse or (of pages) from having corners turned down
  • earliest(comparative and superlative of `early') more early than; most early
  • earlyat or near the beginning of a period of time or course of events or before the usual or…
  • earnedgained or acquired; especially through merit or as a result of effort or action
  • earnestcharacterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions
  • earsplittingloud enough to cause (temporary) hearing loss
  • earthboundconfined to the earth
  • earthlikeearth colored; of something having a color of soil or earth
  • earthshakingloud enough to shake the very earth
  • earthyconspicuously and tastelessly indecent
  • eastsituated in or facing or moving toward the east
  • easternlying toward or situated in the east
  • eastwardmoving toward the east
  • easyposing no difficulty; requiring little effort
  • eatablesuitable for use as food
  • ebullientjoyously unrestrained
  • eccentricconspicuously or grossly unconventional or unusual
  • ecclesiasticalof or associated with a church (especially a Christian Church)
  • eclecticselecting what seems best of various styles or ideas
  • economicof or relating to an economy, the system of production and management of material wealth
  • economicalusing the minimum of time or resources necessary for effectiveness
  • ecstaticfeeling great rapture or delight
  • edematousswollen with an excessive accumulation of fluid
  • edentuloushaving lost teeth
  • edgedhaving a specified kind of border or edge
  • edgybeing in a tense state
  • edifyingenlightening or uplifting so as to encourage intellectual or moral improvement
  • editorialof or relating to an article stating opinions or giving perspectives
  • educatedpossessing an education (especially having more than average knowledge)
  • educationalrelating to the process of education
  • effectiveproducing or capable of producing an intended result or having a striking effect
  • efficaciousmarked by qualities giving the power to produce an intended effect
  • efficientbeing effective without wasting time or effort or expense
  • effortlessrequiring or apparently requiring no effort
  • eighteenthcoming next after the seventeenth in position
  • eighthcoming next after the seventh and just before the ninth in position
  • elaboratemarked by complexity and richness of detail
  • elapsed(of time) having passed or slipped by
  • elasticcapable of resuming original shape after stretching or compression; springy
  • elderused of the older of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a father…
  • elderlyadvanced in years; (`aged' is pronounced as two syllables)
  • eldestfirst in order of birth
  • electedsubject to popular election
  • electoralof or relating to elections
  • electricusing or providing or producing or transmitting or operated by electricity
  • electricalrelating to or concerned with electricity
  • electrifyingcausing a surge of emotion or excitement
  • electromagneticpertaining to or exhibiting magnetism produced by electric charge in motion
  • electronicof or relating to electronics; concerned with or using devices that operate on principles…
  • electrostaticconcerned with or producing or caused by static electricity
  • elegantrefined and tasteful in appearance or behavior or style
  • elementalrelating to or being an element
  • elementaryeasy and not involved or complicated
  • elevatedraised above the ground
  • eleventhcoming next after the tenth and just before the twelfth in position
  • elfinsuggestive of an elf in strangeness and otherworldliness
  • eligiblequalified for or allowed or worthy of being chosen
  • elongateddrawn out or made longer spatially
  • eloquentexpressing yourself readily, clearly, effectively
  • elusivedifficult to describe
  • emaciatedvery thin especially from disease or hunger or cold
  • emancipatedfree from traditional social restraints
  • embarrassedfeeling or caused to feel ill at ease or self-conscious or ashamed
  • embarrassinghard to deal with; especially causing pain or embarrassment
  • embeddedenclosed firmly in a surrounding mass
  • emblematicserving as a visible symbol for something abstract
  • emboldenedmade bold or courageous
  • emeritushonorably retired from assigned duties and retaining your title along with the additional…
  • emotionaldetermined or actuated by emotion rather than reason
  • emphaticspoken with emphasis
  • emphysematousrelating to or resembling or being emphysema
  • empiricalderived from experiment and observation rather than theory
  • employedhaving your services engaged for; or having a job especially one that pays wages or a…
  • emptyholding or containing nothing
  • enablingproviding legal power or sanction
  • enchainedbound with chains
  • enchantedinfluenced as by charms or incantations
  • endearinglovable especially in a childlike or naive way
  • endlesstiresomely long; seemingly without end
  • endothelialof or relating to or located in the endothelium
  • endowedprovided or supplied or equipped with (especially as by inheritance or nature)
  • enduringlasting a long time
  • energeticpossessing or exerting or displaying energy
  • enervatingcausing debilitation
  • enforceablecapable of being enforced
  • enforcedforced or compelled or put in force
  • engagedhaving ones attention or mind or energy engaged
  • englishof or relating to or characteristic of England or its culture or people
  • engravedcut or impressed into a surface
  • engrossedgiving or marked by complete attention to
  • engrossingcapable of arousing and holding the attention
  • enigmaticnot clear to the understanding
  • enjoyableaffording satisfaction or pleasure
  • enlightenedhaving knowledge and spiritual insight
  • enormousextraordinarily large in size or extent or amount or power or degree
  • enoughsufficient for the purpose
  • enragedmarked by extreme anger
  • ensuingfollowing immediately and as a result of what went before
  • entangleddeeply involved especially in something complicated
  • enterprisingmarked by imagination, initiative, and readiness to undertake new projects
  • enthusiastichaving or showing great excitement and interest
  • entireconstituting the full quantity or extent; complete
  • entitledqualified for by right according to law
  • envelopingsurrounding and closing in on or hemming in
  • enviousshowing extreme cupidity; painfully desirous of another's advantages
  • environmentalof or relating to the external conditions or surroundings
  • enzymaticof or relating to or produced by an enzyme
  • eosinophilicof or relating to eosinophil
  • ephemerallasting a very short time
  • epicvery imposing or impressive; surpassing the ordinary (especially in size or scale)
  • epidemic(especially of medicine) of disease or anything resembling a disease; attacking or…
  • epilepticof or relating to or characteristic of epilepsy
  • epiphysealrelating to the epiphysis of a bone
  • epistolatorywritten in the form of or carried on by letters or correspondence
  • equalhaving the same quantity, value, or measure as another
  • equipotenthaving equal strength or efficacy
  • equippedprovided or fitted out with what is necessary or useful or appropriate
  • equitablefair to all parties as dictated by reason and conscience
  • equivocalopen to two or more interpretations; or of uncertain nature or significance; or (often)…
  • erectupright in position or posture
  • ergotropicof or relating to ergotropism
  • erodedworn away as by water or ice or wind
  • eroticgiving sexual pleasure; sexually arousing
  • erraticliable to sudden unpredictable change
  • erroneouscontaining or characterized by error
  • ersatzartificial and inferior
  • eruditehaving or showing profound knowledge
  • erythroidrelating to erythrocytes
  • escapedhaving escaped, especially from confinement
  • esotericconfined to and understandable by only an enlightened inner circle
  • essentialabsolutely necessary; vitally necessary
  • establishedbrought about or set up or accepted; especially long established
  • estheticconcerning or characterized by an appreciation of beauty or good taste
  • estrangedcaused to be unloved
  • estrangingmaking one feel out of place or alienated
  • eternalcontinuing forever or indefinitely
  • etherealcharacterized by lightness and insubstantiality; as impalpable or intangible as air
  • ethicalof or relating to the philosophical study of ethics
  • ethnicdenoting or deriving from or distinctive of the ways of living built up by a group of…
  • etymologicalbased on or belonging to etymology
  • eugenicpertaining to or causing improvement in the offspring produced
  • euphoricexaggerated feeling of well-being or elation
  • eurasianrelating to, or coming from, Europe and Asia
  • europeanof or relating to or characteristic of Europe or the people of Europe
  • evaluativeexercising or involving careful evaluations
  • evangelicalrelating to or being a Christian church believing in personal conversion and the…
  • evasivedeliberately vague or ambiguous
  • evendivisible by two
  • eventualexpected to follow in the indefinite future from causes already operating
  • ever-changingmarked by continuous change or effective action
  • ever-presentbeing always present
  • everlastingcontinuing forever or indefinitely
  • every(used of count nouns) each and all of the members of a group considered singly and…
  • everydayfound in the ordinary course of events
  • evidentclearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment
  • evidentialserving as or based on evidence
  • evilmorally bad or wrong
  • evolutionaryof or relating to or produced by evolution
  • exactmarked by strict and particular and complete accordance with fact
  • exaggeratedrepresented as greater than is true or reasonable
  • exaltedof high moral or intellectual value; elevated in nature or style
  • exasperatedgreatly annoyed; out of patience
  • exasperatingextremely annoying or displeasing
  • excellentvery good; of the highest quality
  • exceptionalfar beyond what is usual in magnitude or degree
  • excessmore than is needed, desired, or required
  • excessivebeyond normal limits
  • excitatory(of drugs e.g.) able to excite or stimulate
  • excited(of persons) excessively affected by emotion
  • excitingcreating or arousing excitement
  • exclusivenot divided or shared with others
  • excruciatingextremely painful
  • executivehaving the function of carrying out plans or orders etc.
  • exempt(of persons) freed from or not subject to an obligation or liability (as e.g. taxes) to…
  • exhausteddrained of energy or effectiveness; extremely tired; completely exhausted
  • exhaustinghaving a debilitating effect
  • exhaustiveperformed comprehensively and completely; not superficial or partial
  • exhilaratingmaking lively and cheerful
  • existenthaving existence or being or actuality
  • existentialderived from experience or the experience of existence
  • existingpresently existing
  • exoticbeing or from or characteristic of another place or part of the world
  • expandedincreased in extent or size or bulk or scope
  • expectableto be expected
  • expectantmarked by eager anticipation
  • expectedconsidered likely or probable to happen or arrive
  • expedientserving to promote your interest
  • expendablesuitable to be expended
  • expensivehigh in price or charging high prices
  • experiencedhaving experience; having knowledge or skill from observation or participation
  • experientialrelating to or resulting from experience
  • experimentalrelating to or based on experiment
  • experthaving or showing knowledge and skill and aptitude
  • explanatoryserving or intended to explain or make clear
  • explicitprecisely and clearly expressed or readily observable; leaving nothing to implication
  • exploratoryserving in or intended for exploration or discovery
  • explosiveserving to explode or characterized by explosion or sudden outburst
  • exposedwith no protection or shield
  • expositoryserving to expound or set forth
  • expressnot tacit or implied
  • expressedcommunicated in words
  • expressiblecapable of being expressed
  • expressionisticof or relating to expressionism
  • expressionlessdeliberately impassive in manner
  • expressivecharacterized by expression
  • exquisiteintense or sharp
  • extantstill in existence; not extinct or destroyed or lost
  • extendedrelatively long in duration; tediously protracted
  • extensivelarge in spatial extent or range or scope or quantity
  • exteriorsituated in or suitable for the outdoors or outside of a building
  • externalhappening or arising or located outside or beyond some limits or especially surface
  • extinguishedof a conditioned response; caused to die out because of the absence or withdrawal of…
  • extramore than is needed, desired, or required
  • extralegalnot regulated or sanctioned by law
  • extramaritalcharacterized by adultery
  • extraneousnot pertinent to the matter under consideration
  • extraordinarybeyond what is ordinary or usual; highly unusual or exceptional or remarkable
  • extraterrestrialoriginating or located or occurring outside Earth or its atmosphere
  • extravagantunrestrained, especially with regard to feelings
  • extremeof the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity
  • exuberantjoyously unrestrained
  • exultantjoyful and proud especially because of triumph or success
  • eye-deceivingcreating the illusion of seeing reality
  • eyedhaving an eye or eyes or eyelike feature especially as specified; often used in…
  • eyelikesuggesting an eye or eyes

Adjectives That Start With E

Every common English adjective beginning with E, listed with a short definition for each.

What is on this list?

This page lists common English adjectives whose everyday form begins with E, drawn from a real lexical database rather than assembled by hand or scraped from other word lists. Each card pairs the word with a short definition, so if you are hunting for descriptive words that start with E to describe a person, a place or a feeling, you get the meaning alongside the word instead of a bare term you then have to look up elsewhere.

A search box above the grid filters the list as you type, matching against either the word or its definition, and a live count shows how many adjectives are currently in view. Below the grid, links to the other 25 letters make it easy to move around the full A-to-Z set, and if adjectives are not quite what you are after, this site also runs matching letter-by-letter lists for animals and foods.

How this list was built

  1. Sourced from Princeton WordNet 3.1. Every word on this page comes from WordNet, a lexical database built and maintained by linguists at Princeton University rather than scraped from other websites. WordNet holds 21,499 adjective entries in total, of which 20,706 are single alphabetic words once hyphenated numerals, multi-word phrases and similar entries are set aside.
  2. Filtered by WordNet's own frequency signal. Each entry records how many of its senses were actually observed in WordNet's semantic concordance, a body of text hand-tagged by lexicographers. Keeping only adjectives with at least one observed sense cuts those 20,706 entries down to 5,085, which is what removes the long tail of technical and rare terms while keeping the words people actually use.
  3. Numbers removed, definitions taken from WordNet's glosses. WordNet classes cardinal numbers and Roman numerals as adjectives — “xcii: being two more than ninety” is a real entry — which is correct lexicography and useless on a page of descriptive words, so those were dropped by their definition rather than their spelling, since a spelling rule for Roman numerals also matches ordinary words like “civil” and “mild”. The definition on each remaining card is WordNet's own gloss for that word's first and most common sense, trimmed to the definition itself. Across all 26 letters the pages hold 5,073 adjectives.

What is missing, and why

WordNet counts participles as adjectives, so words like abandoned, abbreviated and aching show up alongside more classic descriptive words. They do function as adjectives in real sentences, but a reader expecting only the traditional kind will notice the difference. Multi-word adjectives are excluded for a more mechanical reason: WordNet includes entries like well-known and run-of-the-mill, but this list only covers single words, so anything with a space in the middle is left out no matter how common it is.

The frequency filter is corpus-based rather than web-based. It comes from text that lexicographers tagged decades ago, so a handful of adjectives that are common online today are missing, and a few that read as dated made the cut. WordNet is also American English, so British spellings can be absent from the letter you expect — colored is here, coloured is not — and only base forms are included, meaning bigger and biggest do not appear even though big does. Two letters need a specific note: X has no adjectives at all once the frequency filter is applied, and Z has only two, so both were topped up with lower-frequency entries that are marked as such rather than presented as if they cleared the same bar. Treat any list claiming dozens of native X adjectives with suspicion.

Why is it free?

This is a static page: nothing you type is uploaded anywhere, there is no account to create, and the list does not sit behind a paywall or a watermark. It is a permissively licensed dataset rendered as a web page, so it costs nothing to host and nothing to use — the same standing promise every tool and list on FreeToGenerate.com makes.