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Word lists · Adjectives · Letter O

  • oakenconsisting of or made of wood of the oak tree
  • obduratestubbornly persistent in wrongdoing
  • obedientdutifully complying with the commands or instructions of those in authority
  • objectionablecausing disapproval or protest
  • objectiveundistorted by emotion or personal bias; based on observable phenomena
  • obligatedcaused by law or conscience to follow a certain course
  • obligationalrelating or constituting or qualified to create a legal or financial obligation
  • obligedunder a moral obligation to do something
  • obliqueslanting or inclined in direction or course or position--neither parallel nor…
  • oblivious(followed by `to' or `of') lacking conscious awareness of
  • obnoxiouscausing disapproval or protest
  • obscenedesigned to incite to indecency or lust
  • obscurenot clearly expressed or understood
  • obsequiousattempting to win favor from influential people by flattery
  • observablecapable of being seen or noticed
  • observantpaying close attention especially to details
  • observationalrelying on observation or experiment
  • observeddiscovered or determined by scientific observation
  • obsessedhaving or showing excessive or compulsive concern with something
  • obsessive-compulsivecharacterized by obsessions and compulsions
  • obsolescentbecoming obsolete
  • obtainablecapable of being obtained
  • obviouseasily perceived by the senses or grasped by the mind
  • occasionaloccurring from time to time
  • occipitalof or relating to the occiput
  • occludedclosed off
  • occlusivetending to occlude
  • occupationalof or relating to the activity or business for which you are trained
  • occupiedheld or filled or in use
  • ocularof or relating to or resembling the eye
  • oddnot divisible by two
  • odiousunequivocally detestable
  • offnot in operation or operational
  • offbeat(informal) strikingly unconventional
  • offensiveviolating or tending to violate or offend against
  • officialhaving official authority or sanction
  • ohmicof or relating to or measured in ohms
  • oiledtreated with oil
  • oilycontaining an unusual amount of grease or oil
  • okaybeing satisfactory or in satisfactory condition
  • old(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a…
  • old-fashionedout of fashion
  • olderadvanced in years; (`aged' is pronounced as two syllables)
  • oleophilichaving a strong affinity for oils rather than water
  • oleophobiclacking affinity for oils
  • oliveof a yellow-green color similar to that of an unripe olive
  • olympicof or relating to the Olympic Games
  • ominousthreatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments
  • omniscientinfinitely wise
  • on-sitetaking place or located at the site
  • on-the-sceneat the scene of action
  • on-the-spotat the scene of action
  • oncomingmoving toward one
  • oneused of a single unit or thing; not two or more
  • one-horsesmall and remote and insignificant
  • onetimebelonging to some prior time
  • onshore(of winds) coming from the sea toward the land
  • opalescenthaving a play of lustrous rainbow colors
  • opaquenot transmitting or reflecting light or radiant energy; impenetrable to sight
  • openaffording unobstructed entrance and exit; not shut or closed
  • open-collaredof a shirt; not buttoned at the neck
  • open-endedwithout fixed limits or restrictions
  • openedused of mouth or eyes
  • openingfirst or beginning
  • openmouthedwith eyes or mouth open in surprise
  • operaticof or relating to or characteristic of opera
  • operatinginvolved in a kind of operation
  • operationalpertaining to a process or series of actions for achieving a result
  • operativebeing in force or having or exerting force
  • opinionatedobstinate in your opinions
  • opportunistictaking immediate advantage, often unethically, of any circumstance of possible benefit
  • opposedbeing in opposition or having an opponent
  • opposingcharacterized by active hostility
  • oppositebeing directly across from each other; facing
  • opticalof or relating to or involving light or optics
  • optimalmost desirable possible under a restriction expressed or implied
  • optimisticexpecting the best in this best of all possible worlds
  • optimummost desirable possible under a restriction expressed or implied
  • opulentostentatiously rich and superior in quality
  • oralusing speech rather than writing
  • orangeof the color between red and yellow; similar to the color of a ripe orange
  • oratoricalcharacteristic of an orator or oratory
  • orbitalof or relating to an orbit
  • orchestralrelating to or composed for an orchestra
  • orderedhaving a systematic arrangement; especially having elements succeeding in order according…
  • orderlydevoid of violence or disruption
  • ordinarynot exceptional in any way especially in quality or ability or size or degree
  • organicrelating or belonging to the class of chemical compounds having a carbon basis
  • organizationalof or relating to an organization
  • organizedformed into a structured or coherent whole, particularly on a large scale
  • orientaldenoting or characteristic of countries of the Far East
  • orientedadjusted or located in relation to surroundings or circumstances; sometimes used in…
  • originalpreceding all others in time or being as first made or performed
  • orneryhaving a difficult and contrary disposition
  • orthodoxof or pertaining to or characteristic of Judaism
  • orthographicof or relating to or expressed in orthography
  • orthopedicof or relating to orthopedics
  • osseouscomposed of or containing bone
  • ostentatiousintended to attract notice and impress others
  • othernot the same one or ones already mentioned or implied
  • outnot allowed to continue to bat or run
  • out-and-outcomplete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as…
  • out-of-boundsoutside the foul lines
  • out-of-schoolnot attending school and therefore free to work
  • out-of-the-wayexceptional, unusual, or remarkable
  • out-of-townhappening in or being of another town or city
  • outclasseddecisively surpassed by something else so as to appear to be of a lower class
  • outdatedold; no longer valid or fashionable
  • outdoorlocated, suited for, or taking place in the open air
  • outerbeing on the outside or further from a center
  • outgoingleaving a place or a position
  • outlinedshowing clearly the outline or profile or boundary
  • outlyingrelatively far from a center or middle
  • outmodedout of fashion
  • outragedangered at something unjust or wrong
  • outrageousgrossly offensive to decency or morality; causing horror
  • outrightwithout reservation or exception
  • outsiderelating to or being on or near the outer side or limit
  • outspokengiven to expressing yourself freely or insistently
  • outstandingdistinguished from others in excellence
  • outwardrelating to physical reality rather than with thoughts or the mind
  • ovalrounded like an egg
  • overhaving come or been brought to a conclusion
  • overactivemore active than normal
  • overallinvolving only main features
  • overbearingexpecting unquestioning obedience
  • overcastfilled or abounding with clouds
  • overconfidentmarked by excessive confidence
  • overcuriousshowing excessive curiosity
  • overdonerepresented as greater than is true or reasonable
  • overgrowncovered with growing plants
  • overhandwith hand brought forward and down from above shoulder level
  • overheadlocated or originating from above
  • overheatedheated beyond a safe or desirable point
  • overloadedloaded past capacity
  • overlookednot taken into account
  • overnightlasting, open, or operating through the whole night
  • overpricedtoo costly for the value
  • overprotectiveoverly protective
  • overridinghaving superior power and influence
  • overseasin a foreign country
  • oversizedlarger than normal for its kind
  • overtopen and observable; not secret or hidden
  • overturnedhaving been turned so that the bottom is no longer the bottom
  • overvalianthaving or showing undue valor or boldness
  • overweightusually describes a large person who is fat but has a large frame to carry it
  • overwhelmingso strong as to be irresistible
  • owingowed as a debt
  • ownbelonging to or on behalf of a specified person (especially yourself); preceded by a…
  • ownedhaving an owner; often used in combination
  • oxidisedcombined with or having undergone a chemical reaction with oxygen

Adjectives That Start With O

Every common English adjective beginning with O, listed with a short definition for each.

What is on this list?

This page lists common English adjectives whose everyday form begins with O, drawn from a real lexical database rather than assembled by hand or scraped from other word lists. Each card pairs the word with a short definition, so if you are hunting for descriptive words that start with O to describe a person, a place or a feeling, you get the meaning alongside the word instead of a bare term you then have to look up elsewhere.

A search box above the grid filters the list as you type, matching against either the word or its definition, and a live count shows how many adjectives are currently in view. Below the grid, links to the other 25 letters make it easy to move around the full A-to-Z set, and if adjectives are not quite what you are after, this site also runs matching letter-by-letter lists for animals and foods.

How this list was built

  1. Sourced from Princeton WordNet 3.1. Every word on this page comes from WordNet, a lexical database built and maintained by linguists at Princeton University rather than scraped from other websites. WordNet holds 21,499 adjective entries in total, of which 20,706 are single alphabetic words once hyphenated numerals, multi-word phrases and similar entries are set aside.
  2. Filtered by WordNet's own frequency signal. Each entry records how many of its senses were actually observed in WordNet's semantic concordance, a body of text hand-tagged by lexicographers. Keeping only adjectives with at least one observed sense cuts those 20,706 entries down to 5,085, which is what removes the long tail of technical and rare terms while keeping the words people actually use.
  3. Numbers removed, definitions taken from WordNet's glosses. WordNet classes cardinal numbers and Roman numerals as adjectives — “xcii: being two more than ninety” is a real entry — which is correct lexicography and useless on a page of descriptive words, so those were dropped by their definition rather than their spelling, since a spelling rule for Roman numerals also matches ordinary words like “civil” and “mild”. The definition on each remaining card is WordNet's own gloss for that word's first and most common sense, trimmed to the definition itself. Across all 26 letters the pages hold 5,073 adjectives.

What is missing, and why

WordNet counts participles as adjectives, so words like abandoned, abbreviated and aching show up alongside more classic descriptive words. They do function as adjectives in real sentences, but a reader expecting only the traditional kind will notice the difference. Multi-word adjectives are excluded for a more mechanical reason: WordNet includes entries like well-known and run-of-the-mill, but this list only covers single words, so anything with a space in the middle is left out no matter how common it is.

The frequency filter is corpus-based rather than web-based. It comes from text that lexicographers tagged decades ago, so a handful of adjectives that are common online today are missing, and a few that read as dated made the cut. WordNet is also American English, so British spellings can be absent from the letter you expect — colored is here, coloured is not — and only base forms are included, meaning bigger and biggest do not appear even though big does. Two letters need a specific note: X has no adjectives at all once the frequency filter is applied, and Z has only two, so both were topped up with lower-frequency entries that are marked as such rather than presented as if they cleared the same bar. Treat any list claiming dozens of native X adjectives with suspicion.

Why is it free?

This is a static page: nothing you type is uploaded anywhere, there is no account to create, and the list does not sit behind a paywall or a watermark. It is a permissively licensed dataset rendered as a web page, so it costs nothing to host and nothing to use — the same standing promise every tool and list on FreeToGenerate.com makes.